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De fide et officio judicis non recipitur quaestio; sed de scientia, sive
error sit juris sive facti. Of the credit and duty of a judge, no question can
arise; but it is otherwise respecting his knowledge, whether he be mistaken as
to the law or fact. Bacon's max. Reg. 17.
De jure judices, de facto juratores, respondent. The judges answer to the
law, the jury to the facts.
De minimis non curat lex. The law does not notice or care for trifling
matters. Broom's Max. 333; Hob. 88; 5 Hill, N.Y. Rep. 170.
De morte hominis nulla est cunctatio longa. When the death of a human being
may be the consequence, no delay is long. Col Litt. 134. When the question is on
the life or death of a man, no delay is too long to admit of inquiring into
facts.
De non apparentibus et non existntibus eadem est ratio. The reason is the
same respecting things which do not appear, and those which do not exist.
De similibus ad similia eadem ratione procedendum est. From similars to
similars, we are to proceed by the same rule.
De similibus idem est judicium. Concerning similars the judgment is the same.
7 Co. 18.
Debet esse finis litium. There ought to be an end of law suits. Jenk. Cent.
61.
Debet qui juri subjacere ubi delinquit. Every one ought to be subject to the
law of the place where he offends. 3 Co. Inst. 34.
Debile fundamentum, fallit opus. Where there is a weak foundation, the work
falls. 2 Bouv. Inst. n. 2068.
Debita sequuntur personam debitoris. Debts follow the person of the debtor.
Story, Confl. of Laws, §362.
Debitor non praesumitur donare. A debtor is not presumed to make a gift. See
1 Kames' Eq. 212; Dig. 50, 16, 108.
Debitum et contractus non sunt nullius loci. Debt and contract are of no
particular place.
Delegata potestas non potest delegari. A delegated authority cannot be again
delegated. 2 Co. Inst. 597; 5 Bing. N. C. 310; 2 Bouv. Inst. n. 1300.
Delegatus non potest delegare. A delegate or deputy cannot appoint another. 2
Bouv. Inst. n. 1936; Story, Ag. §33.
Derativa potestas non potest esse major primitiva. The power which is derived
cannot be greater than that from which it is derived.
Derogatur legi, cum pars detrahitur; abrogatur legi, cum prorsus tollitur. To
derogate from a law is to enact something contrary to it; to abrogate a law, is
to abolish it entirely. Dig. 50, 16, 102. See 1 Bouv. Inst. n. 91.
Designatio unius est exclusio alterius, et expressum facit cessare tacitum.
The appointment or designation of one is the exclusion of another; and that
expressed makes that which is implied cease. Co. Litt. 210.
Dies dominicus non est juridicus. Sunday is not a day in law. Co. Litt. 135
a; 21 Saund. 291. See Sunday.
Dies inceptus pro completo habetur. The day of undertaking or commencement of
the business is held as complete.
Dies incertus pro conditione habetur. A day uncertain is held as a
condition.
Dilationes in lege sunt odiosae. Delays in law are odious.
Disparata non debent jungi. Unequal things ought not to be joined. Jenk.
Cent. 24. ,
Dispensatio est vulnus, quod vulnerat jus commune. A dispensation is a wound
which wounds a common right. Dav. 69.
Dissimilum dissimiles est ratio. Of disimilars the rule is dissimilar. Co.
Litt. 191.
Divinatio non interpretatio est, quae omnino recedit a litera. It is a guess
not interpretation which altogether departs from the letter. Bacon's Max. in
Reg. 3, p. 47.
Dolosus versatur generalibus. A deceiver deals in generals. 2 Co. 34.
Dolus auctoris non nocet successori. The fraud of a possessor does not
prejudice the successor.
Dolus circuitu non purgator. Fraud is not purged by circity. Bacon's Max. in
Reg. 1.
Domus sua cuique est tutissimum refugium. Every man's house is his castle. 5
Rep. 92.
Domus tutissimum cuique refugium atque receptaculum. The habitation of each
one is an inviolable asylum for him. Dig. 2, 4, 18.
Donatio perficitur possesione accipientis. A gift is rendered complete by the
possession of the receiver. See 1 Bouv. Innt. n. 712; 2 John. 52; 2 Leigh,
337.
Donatio non praesumitur. A gift is not presumed.
Donatur nunquam desinit possidere antequam donatarius incipiat possidere. He
that gives never ceases to possess until he that receives begins to possess.
Dyer, 281.
Dormiunt aliquando leges, nunquam moriuntur. The laws sometimes sleep, but
neyer die. 2 Co. Inst. 161.
Dos de dote peti non debet, Dower ought not to be sought from dower. 4 Co.
122.
Duas uxores eodem tempore habere non potest. It is not lawful to have two
wives at one time. Inst. 1, 10, 6.
Duo non possunt in solido unam rem possidere. Two cannot possess one thing
each in entirety. Co. Litt. 368.
Duplicationem possibilitatis lex non patitur. It is not allowed to double a
possibility. 1 Roll. R. 321.
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